What is Filipino Chicken Adobo?
Adobo, often considered the national dish of the Philippines, is a method of stewing meat in vinegar. Originally used as a means of food preservation in tropical climates, the cooking technique involves marinating chicken, pork, beef, or squid in vinegar and other ingredients before braising it with the leftover marinade, aromatics, and seasonings like black pepper, peppercorns, and brown sugar. The resulting flavor is a perfect balance of tangy and savory.
Ingredients You’ll Need
- Chicken: Use boneless, skinless chicken thighs for quick cooking. You can also use bone-in thighs or drumsticks, but increase the cooking time; the safe internal temperature for chicken is 165℉ (73℃).
- Soy Sauce: There is a difference between dark and light soy sauce, which is why I include them both in my recipe. The dark soy sauce provides a dark caramelized color during the marinating process and light soy sauce enhances the umami flavor and saltiness of the dish.
- Rice Wine Vinegar: Vinegar is an essential ingredient for chicken adobo and its preparation historically. It helps balance the flavor of the other ingredients and tenderizes the chicken. You can use traditional distilled white vinegar or rice wine vinegar for a milder taste.
- Black Peppercorns: Cook the chicken thighs with black peppercorns for subtle heat.
- Garlic: Garlic is necessary for making adobo, and I use ten garlic cloves to flavor the braising liquid.
- Bay Leaves: Bay leaves add a subtle clove-like flavor.
- Seasoning: Season adobong manok with coarse ground black pepper and brown sugar for perfect flavor and caramelization.
Additions and Substitutions
- Add Coconut Milk: Make adobo sa gata with coconut milk. Follow my recipe accordingly, then remove the pan from heat. Stir the coconut milk into the dish for a nice, creamy finish.
- Change the Protein: Other variations of adobo feature ingredients like prawns, squid, and pork.
- Vinegar: Authentic recipes call for distilled white vinegar. However, I use rice wine vinegar for a mild flavor, or you can replace vinegar with pineapple juice.
Tools Used to Make This Recipe
Use a heavy-bottomed pan like a Dutch oven or a stainless steel saute pan to distribute heat and prevent the chicken from sticking to the bottom. It will also help the chicken cook more evenly.
How to Cook Adobong Manok
The full recipe with measurements is in the recipe card below.
Step 1: Combine the chicken thighs with dark soy sauce, rice wine vinegar, and garlic in a mixing bowl. Cover and marinate for 30 minutes.
Step 2: Warm the oil in a saute pan over medium heat. Remove a few chicken thighs at a time, careful to leave any garlic cloves behind, and add them to the pan.
Step 3: Sear them for 3 minutes. Flip and cook the other side for 3 minutes. Set the chicken aside and work in batches.
Step 4: Once the chicken sears, return the thighs to the saute pan and top them with the leftover marinade.
Add light soy sauce, water, bay leaves, and black pepper. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium heat.
Step 5: Lower the heat and simmer for 30-40 minutes until the liquid reduces by half.
Stir in the dark brown sugar and cook for another 5 minutes.
Step 6: Garnish with thinly sliced scallions and serve with white rice.
Expert Tips
- Enhance the flavor and color of the chicken by marinating it for a minimum of 30 minutes. Doing so helps the chicken absorb the marinade and tenderize. The longer you marinate, the tastier the chicken will be.
- Take your time browning the chicken. It will flavor the chicken and render the fat from the thighs, ensuring the sauce is thick and not greasy.
If you enjoy the meal, try one of these easy chicken thigh recipes!
What to Serve with Filipino Chicken Adobo?
Serve the meal traditionally with steamed white rice and plenty of chopped scallions, or you can take it up a notch with garlicky fried rice, a popular Filipino side dish that adds a perfect crunch.
- White Rice, Garlic Fried Rice, Brown Rice, Quinoa, Easy Vegetable Fried Rice
- Achara (Tomato Salted Egg), Instant Pot Hard Boiled Eggs
- Avocado
- Cucumber Carrot Salad
- Lumpia
- Bok Choy, Pickled Vegetables, try our hakusai recipe!
What to do with the Leftovers
- Refrigerate: Leftover are even more delicious the next day. Store the chicken in an airtight container for 3-4 days.
- Freeze: Let the dish cool and transfer it to a freezer-safe container or bag for storage. Chicken abobo freezes for 2-3 months.
- Thaw: Defrost the chicken in the refrigerator overnight.
- Reheat: Warm the leftovers in the microwave or stovetop, and enjoy!
Frequently Asked Questions
What is adobong manok made of?
Make the famous dish with chicken, or try prawns, squid, or pork. The meat marinates in vinegar and soy sauce before braising in the marinade. Balance the flavors by including brown sugar, peppercorns, and bay leaves to round out the flavor.
What makes Adobo taste good?
Three main factors contribute to the distinct flavor and taste of adobo.
Balance of flavors: The balance of the sweet, salty, sour, and savory flavors in the chicken adobo sets the dish apart. Vinegar provides tanginess to complement the rich elements and intensifies the sweetness of others. And because the dish includes salty and savory ingredients like soy sauce, garlic (lots of it), and chicken, we flavor it with sugar to create balance.
Marination: The marinating process allows the flavors to penetrate the chicken thighs and infuse them with flavor.
Cooking Technique: Adobo cooks low and slow, allowing the ingredients to simmer and develop a deep and complex flavor
What is adobong manok in english?
You can trace the origins back to the culinary art of preserving and cooking food in the Philippines, and the name comes from the Spanish word (in large part due to Spanish colonization) ‘adobar,’ which translates to marinade, sauce, or seasoning.
More Quick Dinner Ideas:
Adobong Manok
- 2 pounds chicken thighs, trimmed, boneless and skinless
- 2 tablespoons dark soy sauce
- 4 tablespoons rice vinegar
- 1 tablespoon black peppercorns, whole
- 10 garlic cloves, smashed
- 4 tablespoons light soy sauce
- ½ cup water
- 3 bay leaves
- 1 teaspoon black pepper, coarse ground
- 2 teaspoons brown sugar
- Combine the chicken thighs with dark soy sauce, rice wine vinegar, and garlic in a mixing bowl. Cover and marinate for 30 minutes.
- Warm the oil in a saute pan over medium heat. Remove a few chicken thighs at a time, careful to leave any garlic cloves behind, and add them to the pan. Sear them for 3 minutes. Flip and cook the other side for 3 minutes. Set the chicken aside and work in batches.
- Once the chicken sears, return the thighs to the saute pan and top them with the leftover marinade.
- Add light soy sauce, water, bay leaves, and black pepper. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium heat.
- Lower the heat and simmer for 30-40 minutes until the liquid reduces by half.
- Stir in the dark brown sugar and cook for another 5 minutes.
- Garnish with thinly sliced scallions and serve with white rice.
- Enhance the flavor and color of the chicken by marinating it for a minimum of 30 minutes. Doing so helps the chicken absorb the marinade and tenderize. The longer you marinate, the tastier the chicken will be.
- Take your time browning the chicken. It will flavor the chicken and render the fat from the thighs, ensuring the sauce is thick and not greasy.
- The nutritional information shown is an estimate provided by an online nutrition calculator. It should not be considered a substitute for professional advice.
Carlos
Sunday 24th of September 2023
The chicken turned out tender and flavorful, and the smell was delicious. Thank you for sharing this recipe.
Tressa Jamil
Sunday 24th of September 2023
The smell of the chicken braising is always one of the best parts of making chicken adobo; I am glad this recipe was a hit for you.
Miguel
Friday 26th of May 2023
As a Filipino, this recipe for Adobo Manok is the real deal! The flavors and chicken are a taste of home in every bite!
Tressa Jamil
Saturday 27th of May 2023
Wow, that's high praise! Thank you for taking the time to comment.
Sophia Gomez
Friday 26th of May 2023
This recipe nails it! The chicken thighs become incredibly tender, and the soy and vinegar sauce is packed with flavors.
Tressa Jamil
Saturday 27th of May 2023
Thank you for taking the time to comment and rate the recipe; I am so happy you enjoyed it.
Bianca
Saturday 13th of May 2023
Yummmmm! Like all the recipes I have tried from you this is just pure comfort food! This was the perfect meal to get me up and going after having been sick for a week
Tressa Jamil
Saturday 13th of May 2023
I love when food kicks the healing into high gear, feel better. Thanks for trying the recipe!